Extraordinary times call for extraordinary measures, they say. The Corona pandemic is without question an extraordinary challenge for companies as well as for every single employee. The standstill imposed by common sense and politics is slowing down entire industries. In other sectors, however, the crisis is proving to be an economic turbo-booster: online retail, logistics service providers, software providers, the pharmaceutical industry, medical technology or food retail are just a few examples of unplanned covid beneficiaries who can no longer cope with their order situation. But regardless of whether their own employees are overworked or underutilized, companies are forced to (re)act extremely flexibly in any case.
To call Gig Economy an exceptional measure in this context would be an exaggeration. The concept has enjoyed growing popularity for quite some time, even without a virus, but it primarily refers to the demand-oriented short-term use of external freelancers whose services are purchased. In an internal gig economy, on the other hand, the company’s own staff take on the role of freelancers, consultants, or temporary workers. This means that employees if they have free capacities, work company-wide in additional part-time projects and short assignments or help out at short notice where there is a need for their skills. The advantages are obvious, not only with regard to the current exceptional situation caused by the crisis.
With a functioning internal gig economy, companies change their people management towards true employee mobility and staff optimization, because temporary bottlenecks are cushioned with existing resources. On the whole, the workforce can thus be relocated quickly and efficiently. Through networked, cross-departmental, and cross-project working, the organization as a whole becomes more agile and adaptive. Companies can immediately adapt to changing requirements with highly flexible project staffing and be that important step ahead of the competition. So much for the theory. In practice, however, the desired flexibility is based on the voluntary nature of the employees. After all, they are supposed to contribute to other projects in addition to their job. But who voluntarily works more than they have to?
In fact, Internal Gig Economy not only has advantages for the company but also for employees who value self-determined and flexible working. This model gives them the opportunity to shape their own career path. They can decide in which projects they want to gain additional professional experience and expand their know-how. A change of job due to a lack of perspectives and development opportunities should thus be off the table for quite a few. For the employer, this means less fluctuation and stronger employee loyalty. In addition, they can keep valuable knowledge in-house.
Why further education is important Companies do well to offer employees not only projects and vacancies on the internal job market, but also further training and mentoring programs. This means that employees can choose whether they want to use their free capacities for a specific project or for a training measure that matches their professional ambitions. In this way, internal appointments are not only tied to skills that employees already have. They are encouraged to acquire new skills. The ongoing qualification and retraining of the workforce run virtually alongside and out of personal motivation. The employer benefits in the long run from more universally employable workers.
Using idle time to overcome bottlenecks: Short-term and crisis-related internal gig economy helps to optimally use existing resources. Employees voluntarily get involved on a project basis, also because it gives them the good feeling of being needed, even if regular tasks are omitted. The confidence to master the crisis together and to emerge stronger is motivating. But even independent of crisis situations, the following applies: in the long run, an Internal Gig Economy will make the company more agile and thus more successful. Not least because employees with a professional perspective are more loyal and committed to their work and, thanks to the sensible use of resources, ultimately also more productive.